How to Double a Recipe (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

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1Separating the Ingredients

2Doubling Main Ingredients

3Doubling Liquids

4Increasing Seasonings

5Increasing Special Ingredients (The Exceptions)

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Last Updated: February 2, 2024References

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It may seem like a simple task to double a recipe by multiplying all the ingredients by 2. Most cooks suggest batch cooking the original recipe or carefully adjusting seasonings, rising agents and alcohol to keep a flavor balance. In fact, when you learn how to double a recipe, you will need to use a few different ratios to make it taste just right.

Part 1

Part 1 of 5:

Separating the Ingredients

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  1. 1

    Write each of the ingredients on a piece of paper.[1] Chefs don’t recommend scaling a recipe in your head. You should write out the amounts you need ahead of time.

    • If you have a copier, you may want to copy the original recipe and write in the margins, so that you have the instructions next to the ingredients.
  2. 2

    Write down all of the vegetables, flour and meat products in 1 column. Write down the seasonings in another column and the liquid ingredients in another column. Lastly, write down rising agents and alcohol in the last column.

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  3. 3

    Write “Times 2” above the main ingredients column and above the liquids column. Write “Times 1.5” above the seasonings” column, excluding hot peppers. Place them in the last column with the exacting ingredients, such as rising agents and alcohol.

  4. 4

    Finish the calculations below, then double check your ingredients list on the original recipe to make sure you’ve included everything. Rewrite your ingredients in list form according to the “double” measure you have calculated.

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  1. 1

    Multiply the amount of all the vegetables and fruits by 2. This will provide the bulk of your recipe. Write down the new amount in your first column.

  2. 2

    Increase the flour in a recipe by 2. You will change your rising agent later on, according to the amount of flour you are using. Write down the new amount of flour you need.

  3. 3

    Double the amount of meat you must purchase.[2] Remember that cooking larger chunks of meat may require increased cooking time. Write down the new lb. or g measurement.

  4. 4

    Double the amount of eggs you will use exactly.[3]

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Part 3

Part 3 of 5:

Doubling Liquids

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  1. 1

    Increase the amount of water you use by a multiple of 2.[4] Write this down in the liquids column. If you need 2 cups of water, you now need 4.

  2. 2

    Use twice as much stock.[5] Write this number down in the liquids column.

  3. 3

    Leave alcohol-based ingredients, such as sherry, wine, beer and spirits to the special ingredients section. Alcohol has a stronger flavor and will become too concentrated if doubled.

  4. 4

    Consider ingredients like soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce and other concentrated sauces to be seasonings. You will use a different ratio with these in order to get the measurements right.

  5. 5

    Double the amount of butter or olive oil that is called for in a recipe mix. However, don’t double the amount of olive oil or butter you use in the pan with sautéing. The aim should be to use enough to cover the pan you are using, so if you use a bigger pan, you use as much as you need to cover the pan.[6]

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Part 4

Part 4 of 5:

Increasing Seasonings

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  1. 1

    Multiply your spices, like salt, pepper and cinnamon, by 1.5 times the original recipe.[7] If your recipe calls for 2 tsp. (12.2 g) of salt, you now need 3 tsp. (18.3 g) of salt. You may need to use a calculator to write down an accurate measurement.

  2. 2

    Increase chili peppers and other hot spices by 1.25 times the original recipe. This includes curry powders, garlic powders and fresh hot peppers.[8]

  3. 3

    Increase salty, peppery and concentrated sauces by 1.5 times the original amount. If a sauce has alcohol in it, you may want to only increase it by 1.25 times.

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Part 5

Part 5 of 5:

Increasing Special Ingredients (The Exceptions)

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  1. 1

    Use 1.5 times the amount of alcohol in the recipe.[9] Try to avoid “eyeing it” and pouring based on instinct, if you are doubling the recipe for the first time.

  2. 2

    Recalculate your baking soda quantity. To rise properly, you need 1/4 tsp. (1.15 g) of baking soda per cup (125 g) of all-purpose flour. If you now need 4 cups (500 g) of all-purpose flour, your baking soda measurement should be 1 tsp. (4.6 g).

    • Include extra baking soda, approximately 1/4 tsp. to 1/2 tsp. per cup of acidic ingredient. If your recipe calls for yogurt, buttermilk, vinegar or lemon juice, you will need slightly more baking soda to neutralize the acidity.
    • If both baking powder and baking soda are in the recipe, it usually means there is an acidic ingredient that needs to be neutralized.
  3. 3

    Recalculate your baking powder quantity. To rise, you need 1.25 tsp. (4.44 g) of baking powder per cup (125 g) of all-purpose flour. If you have 4 cups of flour (500 g), you need 5 tsp. (17.77 g) of baking powder. [10]

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  • Question

    Do you double the baking time when you double a recipe?

    How to Double a Recipe (with Pictures) - wikiHow (27)

    Community Answer

    If you double the time, it will most likely burn. A suggestion is to cook for the time the recipe suggests, then check it, and if it doesn't look done, cook it for another 5 minutes or so until fully cooked.

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  • Question

    If there are no acidic ingredients in banana bread, why would I need to increase the baking soda and powder when doubling the recipe?

    How to Double a Recipe (with Pictures) - wikiHow (28)

    Community Answer

    Interestingly, bananas contain a large amount of potassium, which has been know to act as a cation in chemistry. Its ion would give off electrons. Thus when you add baking soda and powder, it actually works to minimize the ionization, which leads to a slightly acidic taste. Hydrogen will bond with potassium after losing two electrons and will result in a slightly acidic molecule. So when you increase the number for ions available, you must also increase the differential changes in the balancing elements.

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  • Question

    If I want to double a recipe that calls for a 9" baking pan, what size pan should I use?

    How to Double a Recipe (with Pictures) - wikiHow (29)

    Community Answer

    The formula for the area of a cylinder (which is the volume of the cake) is (r^2)πh. 9^2 * π = 254.469. then you double this and reverse this equation. (r^2)π = 508.938, then r = 12.728, so use a baking pan with 12.5" diameter, and add 5 - 10 minutes to the cooking time.

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      Tips

      • Increase the oven temperature by 25 °F (10 °C), when you double the recipe. Use a Fahrenheit to Celsius converter to calculate the equivalent in Celsius.

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      Warnings

      • Avoid doubling batches of canned goods. Products like jam and pickles use exact ingredients and cooking times to get the product to the right consistency and flavor. Cook in batches with the original recipe.[11]

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      Things You'll Need

      • Pencil
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      • Calculator
      • Fahrenheit to Celsius calculator

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      About This Article

      wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 14 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 159,301 times.

      210 votes - 82%

      Co-authors: 14

      Updated: February 2, 2024

      Views:159,301

      Categories: Recipes

      Article SummaryX

      To double a recipe, you'll need to make a few adjustments to different ingredients to make it taste just right. Double all of the main ingredients in your recipe, like flour, eggs, vegetables, and meat. However, for seasonings, only use 1 and a half times the original amount so your dish doesn't wind up too salty, spicy, or sweet. If your recipe calls for baking soda, you should use ¼ teaspoon per every cup of flour. Similarly, if your recipe calls for baking powder, you should use 1 ¼ teaspoon for every cup of flour. Once you calculate the new measurements, rewrite the ingredient list with the proper proportions to avoid any confusion. To learn how to double a recipe that includes concentrated sauces, keep reading!

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      How to Double a Recipe (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      How do you double in cooking? ›

      It's usually safe to go ahead and simply multiply by two for base ingredients like vegetables, broth, and protein, but for flavor elements (like spices) it's better to start by multiplying by 1.5 and then tasting and adjusting from there, especially if you're not always precise about leveling off measuring spoons.

      What adjustments should you keep in mind when doubling a recipe? ›

      When doubling, you'll need to consider adjusting ingredient amounts, the size of your ingredient preparation tools, the size or quantity of your pots, pans or baking dishes and modifications to cooking time.

      Why do some recipes not work when doubled? ›

      Irregular scaling of ingredients.

      It's a truth well-known to experienced cooks that ingredients don't always scale in a linear fashion. Doubling spices, for example, could overwhelm the dish. In the case of doubling baking soda, this won't guarantee that your pastries or baked goods will rise doubly.

      What is 3 4 doubled? ›

      Answer and Explanation:

      For cup measurements, the amounts are added the same way as fractions. So doubling a 3/4 cup would yield 3 4 × 2 = 3 2 = 1.5 c u p s .

      How much longer do you cook when doubling? ›

      Increasing the liquid will just make it take longer to get the liquid to the right temp, but the food will cook for the same amount of time. If you are cooking the liquid down, twice the amount will take somewhere around twice as long.

      Why do good chefs read the entire recipe first? ›

      It is important to read the whole recipe before you begin cooking. This helps you know how the dish is made. All recipes start with the name of the dish. Next will come the ingredients needed.

      How do you bake like a pro? ›

      We have collated the most helpful tips and tricks to get you inspired and educated!
      1. Tip 1: Don't interchange baking powder with baking soda. ...
      2. Tip 2: The correct measuring is key. ...
      3. Tip 3: The right butter consistency matters. ...
      4. Tip 4: Start whipped cream from a cold bowl. ...
      5. Tip 5: Bread helps you to soften your brown sugar.
      May 13, 2020

      How do you enlarge a recipe? ›

      Scaling a recipe by a multiplier is one of the most common ways to scale a recipe. Sometimes we want to double or triple a recipe if we want to make more of it. Other times we want to cut down in half or in quarters. The way to scale a recipe by a multiplier is to multiply each ingredient by that multiplier.

      When modifying a recipe what is the most important thing to remember? ›

      When modifying a recipe, it is best to make one modification at a time. Reduce or increase the amount of an ingredient to be modified by a small amount at first. You can make an additional adjustment the next time you use the recipe. Most foods, especially baked goods, require careful adjustments.

      What is the one big rule in baking? ›

      Follow the Instructions Exactly

      You should never make substitutions for anything unless provided for by the recipe. For example, if the recipe calls for light brown sugar, don't sub it with honey. Some changes might seem small, but they can have a dramatic impact on the final product.

      How do you adjust cooking times for multiple items? ›

      It's simple. Use the oven set point for the most delicate item or for the one with the lowest temp. And expect the other item to take longer than normal. Also put the more delicate / lower temp dish on the lower shelf as well.

      What does double acting mean in cooking? ›

      Double-acting baking powder will react and create gas bubbles twice: once when added to liquid, and again when exposed to heat.

      How do you keep recipes together? ›

      Recipe binder or filing system
      1. Binder or accordion file folder.
      2. Tab dividers for your category labels.
      3. Plastic sheet protectors (to hold recipes in your binder)
      4. Your physical collection of recipes.
      Apr 9, 2021

      How to double cook pasta? ›

      Before serving, boil the pasta a second time in salted water for about 40 to 60 seconds and serve with the desired sauce. You may also reheat the pasta in the sauce by sautéing them together. Pasta has been cooked properly when it is soft on the outside, but still a little hard on the inside.

      What is 2 tablespoons doubled? ›

      Doubling Ingredients
      AB
      ingredient: 2 tablespoonsdoubled: 4 tablespoons
      ingredient: 3 teaspoonsdoubled: 6 teaspoons
      ingredient: 1/8 cupdoubled: 1/4 cup
      ingredient: 1 teaspoonsdoubled: 2 teaspoons
      16 more rows

      What is double cream in cooking? ›

      Double cream is the thickest with around 48% fat content. It makes an ideal pouring cream, such as when serving with fruit, or it can be whipped and piped for decorating desserts. It can also be used to add richness and creaminess to savoury dishes.

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